Collection care

K-pop photocards: PVC-free sleeves for collection care

PET, polypropylene, PAT testing and proper storage can help reduce risks to the printed image.

To preserve K-pop photocards, choose clear polyester—usually identified as PET—or polypropylene (PP) sleeves, preferably products that have passed the Photographic Activity Test (PAT). Avoid PVC in any plastic that will remain in direct, prolonged contact with the card. Store one photocard per sleeve, hold it by the edges and keep the collection away from sunlight, heat and humidity.

These recommendations adapt photographic-conservation principles to a contemporary collectible. They do not make a sleeve indestructible or guarantee permanent preservation, but they help limit predictable risks.

BTS member V speaks in front of microphones with other group members behind him
V and other BTS members during a press briefing in 2022.

PET or PP: what to look for on the package

The manufacturer should identify the material. “Archival,” “premium” or “crystal clear” alone does not disclose its composition. Look for polyester/PET or polypropylene/PP; polyethylene (PE) is also listed among inert plastics accepted for photographic enclosures.

The U.S. National Archives recommends clear inert enclosures made from polyester, polypropylene or polyethylene in a stable, moderate environment. The same guidance says not to use plastics containing PVC. PET and PP are therefore the easiest practical choices to recognize for a photocard collection.

A sleeve should hold the card without pressure or bent corners. Too much extra room is not ideal either, because the card can slide. Before purchasing a large pack, compare the photocard’s measurements with the sleeve’s stated inner dimensions; its external size does not necessarily reveal the usable space.

SEVENTEEN members dressed in white gathered together during a performance
SEVENTEEN at the 2015 Summer K-POP Festival in Seoul.

PAT is more useful evidence than marketing language

When available, look for a statement that the product passed the Photographic Activity Test, or PAT. The National Archives cites this test through ISO 18916. It assesses interactions between enclosure materials and photographic images, providing more specific evidence than vague commercial descriptions.

A missing PAT statement does not automatically prove that a sleeve will cause damage. It means the buyer has less verifiable information. If the composition is unclear, the manufacturer cannot answer or the package merely says “plastic,” do not leave that product in prolonged contact with an important card.

The Canadian Conservation Institute notes that safe use also depends on context, contact and exposure time. Even normally appropriate materials should be monitored: replace a sleeve if it becomes sticky, cloudy, brittle, distorted or persistently smelly.

Why PVC should not touch the image long-term

Flexible PVC can contain plasticizers. As it deteriorates, compounds may migrate onto the surface in contact with it and cause stains, yellowing or adhesion. The Canadian institute’s bulletin includes plasticizer from degraded flexible PVC among sources of direct-contact damage.

That does not mean every official item containing PVC must be discarded. The crucial distinctions are where the material is located and how long it touches the image. A Weverse Shop listing describes a SEVENTEEN set whose photocards are paper while its notebook cover is PVC. That page also instructs owners to keep the product away from hot, humid places and direct sunlight.

An outer PVC cover is not the same thing as a sleeve intended for prolonged contact with a printed surface. For preservation, first place cards in identified PET or PP sleeves. A binder, page or outer cover can then provide structural protection if needed. Do not assume that “official” means “archival.”

Handling: clean edges and no adhesives

Work on a clean, dry surface before organizing the collection. The National Archives recommends handling photographs by their edges because oils, salts and other skin deposits can degrade an image. It also advises against bending, rolling or forcing a photograph flat.

For undamaged photocards, clean, dry hands, minimal contact and proper support while inserting the card are sensible measures. Do not push a corner into the sleeve’s welded edge. If the card does not slide in easily, use a larger size.

Do not place tape, self-adhesive labels or sticky notes on a card. The National Archives recommends removing tape, rubber bands, fasteners and sticky notes from photographic storage. Put identification on the sleeve’s exterior, on a divider or in a separate inventory. If writing on an envelope, do so before inserting the item.

Light, heat and humidity matter as much as the sleeve

A suitable sleeve cannot neutralize poor surroundings. Weverse’s instructions for the cited product include avoiding heat, humidity and direct sunlight. The Canadian Conservation Institute’s photographic-material guidelines address light and ultraviolet radiation, incorrect temperature and relative humidity, water and pollutants as deterioration agents.

In practice, keep the binder or box in a stable indoor environment, out of sunlight and away from heat and water sources. Do not leave a favorite card indefinitely on a brightly lit shelf. Avoid locations prone to condensation or major environmental fluctuations.

Use one sleeve per photocard. If two cards must temporarily share an enclosure, place them back-to-back, following the National Archives’ guidance for photographs. Do not overfill pages or boxes until the cards begin to curve.

A checklist before storage

Confirm on the label: PET/polyester or PP; no PVC in direct contact; PAT approval when stated; compatible internal dimensions; and no adhesive surface. Inspect sleeves and pages periodically afterward. A change in texture, clarity, shape or odor is a reason to reassess the material.

Autographed, damaged, rare or highly valued items may require individual advice from a photograph conservator. For the rest of the collection, identified materials, limited handling and a stable environment offer a straightforward, verifiable strategy.

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